{"id":10811,"date":"2024-03-30T16:00:08","date_gmt":"2024-03-30T12:30:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/xaas.ir\/blog\/?p=10811"},"modified":"2025-09-29T12:14:39","modified_gmt":"2025-09-29T08:44:39","slug":"debian-initial-server-setup","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/abalon.cloud\/blog\/debian-initial-server-setup\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc Debian 11"},"content":{"rendered":"

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ssh root@your_server_ip<\/pre>\n
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adduser ali<\/pre>\n
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\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a admin \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0647 – \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a Administrative \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f<\/h3>\n
\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc administrative \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0631\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0627\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u067e\u0631 \u06cc\u0648\u0632\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u0648\u0632\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a sudo<\/code> \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a administrative \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 sudo \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06f1\u06f1\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 sudo \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 sudo<\/code> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 sudo \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0627\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u00abali\u00bb \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
usermod -aG sudo ali<\/pre>\n
\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0648\u0632\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u00a0sudo<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a superuser \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06f1\u06f1 – \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/h3>\n
\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 UFW \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n
\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u06a9\u06cc\u062c apt<\/code> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 UFW \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06a9\u0633 \u0644\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0622\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u067e\u06a9\u06cc\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0622\u067e\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 UFW \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
apt update\r\napt install ufw<\/pre>\n
\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647:\u00a0<\/strong>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u06cc<\/a><\/span> \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0646\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0646\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0648\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u06cc\/\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0646\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u067e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 UFW \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0628\u0647\u200c \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0627 UFW \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u067e\u06a9\u06cc\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0647 UFW \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u0645\u060c OpenSSH \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n
\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
ufw app list<\/pre>\n
Output\r\nAvailable applications:\r\n . . .\r\n OpenSSH\r\n . . .<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 SSH \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
ufw allow OpenSSH<\/pre>\n
\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
ufw enable<\/pre>\n
\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 y<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f ENTER<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a SSH \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
ufw status<\/pre>\n
Output\r\nStatus: active\r\n\r\nTo             Action   From\r\n--             ------   ----\r\nOpenSSH          ALLOW    Anywhere\r\nOpenSSH (v6)     ALLOW    Anywhere (v6)<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u062f\u0642\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c\u200c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0632 SSH \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0646\u062c – \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/h3>\n
\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0637\u0645\u0645\u0626\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 SSH \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647:<\/strong> \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0646\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 sudo \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0648\u0632\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0627\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u0648\u0632\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u06cc\u0648\u0632\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0639\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u0648\u0632\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0646\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0646\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 SSH\u200c \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0648\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc SSH \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0648\u0632\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u0648\u0632\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc SSH. \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc root \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc SSH \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 session \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 SSH \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 SSH \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0644\u0627\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
ssh ali@your_server_ip<\/pre>\n
\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647\u00a0 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a administrative \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a sudo \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u00abcommand_to_run\u00bb \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
sudo command_to_run<\/pre>\n
\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 sudo<\/code> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 session \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc SSH \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc SSH \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0631\u0648\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc SSH \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0644\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 ssh\/authorized_keys.\/~<\/code> \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u06cc\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 ssh\/authorized_keys.\/~<\/code> \u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0631\u0648\u062a \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 session \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 cp<\/code> \u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 chown<\/code> \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u00abali\u00bb\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u0648\u0632\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
cp -r ~\/.ssh \/home\/ali\r\nchown -R ali:ali \/home\/ali\/.ssh<\/pre>\n
\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u00a0cp -r<\/code> \u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc home \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 chown -R<\/code> \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc (\u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0622\u0646) \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0634\u062f\u0647 (username:groupname) \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 session \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 SSH \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u00abali\u00bb \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u00abyour_server_ip\u00bb \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
ssh ali@your_server_ip<\/pre>\n
\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a administrative \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f sudo<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
sudo command_to_run<\/pre>\n
\u0633\u062e\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/h2>\n
\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0646 \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0645. \u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 Debian 11 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06f1\u06f1 \u0627\u0632 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":11000,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","spc_primary_category":-1},"categories":[43,37,41],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10811","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-app-guide","category-server-network","category-operating-system"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0648 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u061f + \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a Administrative \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 + \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fa_IR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc Debian 11\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u061f + \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a Administrative \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 + \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/abalon.cloud\/blog\/debian-initial-server-setup\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af \u0622\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-03-30T12:30:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-09-29T08:44:39+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/abalon.cloud\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/xaas-initial-server-setup-with-debian.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"780\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"470\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644\u06cc\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0633\u062a\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644\u06cc\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"9 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/abalon.cloud\/blog\/debian-initial-server-setup\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/abalon.cloud\/blog\/debian-initial-server-setup\/\",\"name\":\"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0648 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/abalon.cloud\/blog\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/abalon.cloud\/blog\/debian-initial-server-setup\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/abalon.cloud\/blog\/debian-initial-server-setup\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/abalon.cloud\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/xaas-initial-server-setup-with-debian.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-03-30T12:30:08+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-09-29T08:44:39+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/abalon.cloud\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/e0b9bcf700745d2786c22d6cb7afa27d\"},\"description\":\"\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u061f + \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a Administrative \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 + \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/abalon.cloud\/blog\/debian-initial-server-setup\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fa-IR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/abalon.cloud\/blog\/debian-initial-server-setup\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fa-IR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/abalon.cloud\/blog\/debian-initial-server-setup\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/abalon.cloud\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/xaas-initial-server-setup-with-debian.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/abalon.cloud\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/xaas-initial-server-setup-with-debian.jpg\",\"width\":780,\"height\":470,\"caption\":\"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0648 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/abalon.cloud\/blog\/debian-initial-server-setup\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/abalon.cloud\/blog\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc Debian 11\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/abalon.cloud\/blog\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/abalon.cloud\/blog\/\",\"name\":\"\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af 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