{"id":9965,"date":"2024-02-05T16:00:52","date_gmt":"2024-02-05T12:30:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/xaas.ir\/blog\/?p=9965"},"modified":"2025-08-31T16:27:17","modified_gmt":"2025-08-31T12:57:17","slug":"installing-linux-on-windows","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/abalon.cloud\/blog\/installing-linux-on-windows\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0627 WSL"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u00ab\u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u00bb \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u00abWSL\u00bb (\u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 Windows Subsystem for Linux) \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u0632\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 Ubuntu \u060cOpenSUSE \u060cKali \u060cDebian \u060cArch Linux \u0648 &#8230; \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 Bash \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062a \u062f\u0648 \u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 (Dual Boot) \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc 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\u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 WSL \u0647\u0645 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 <span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/learn.microsoft.com\/en-us\/windows\/wsl\/install-manual\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0648\u0628\u200c\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0641\u062a<\/a><\/span> \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"432\" data-end=\"712\"><strong>\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645:<\/strong> \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Region\u060c\u00a0 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 (Microsoft Store) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u06cc\u062c\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 WSL<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u0631\u0622\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc WSL \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>PowerShell \u06cc\u0627 Windows Command Prompt \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a administrator \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 &#8220;Run as administrator&#8221; \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 wsl &#8211;install \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre class=\"wp-block-brad-border-box bash language-bash lang:default code_snippet1\">wsl --install<\/pre>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u062f\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc WSL \u0648 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 (Ubuntu) \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f. \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0641\u0634\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc WSL \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644 WSL \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0646\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f. \u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc wsl &#8211;install \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc WSL \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 wsl &#8211;list &#8211;online \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<pre class=\"wp-block-brad-border-box bash language-bash lang:default code_snippet1\">wsl --install -d &lt;DistroName&gt;<\/pre>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a &#8220;DistroName&#8221; \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0644\u0632\u0648\u0645\u060c WSL \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc WSL \u0628\u0647 <a href=\"https:\/\/learn.microsoft.com\/en-us\/windows\/wsl\/troubleshooting#uninstall-legacy-version-of-wsl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0641\u062a<\/a> \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc Unregister \u06cc\u0627 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u0632 <span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/learn.microsoft.com\/en-us\/windows\/wsl\/basic-commands#unregister-or-uninstall-a-linux-distribution\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627<\/a><\/span> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0627 WSL\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 Ubuntu \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a &lt;Distribution Name&gt;\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre class=\"wp-block-brad-border-box bash language-bash lang:default code_snippet1\">wsl --install -d &lt;Distribution Name&gt;<\/pre>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0632\u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre class=\"wp-block-brad-border-box bash language-bash lang:default code_snippet1\">wsl --list --online\r\nwsl -l -o<\/pre>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<pre class=\"wp-block-brad-border-box bash language-bash lang:default code_snippet1\">wsl --install -d &lt;Distribution Name&gt;<\/pre>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0631\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc PowerShell \u06cc\u0627 Command Prompt \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 Linux\/Bash \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0628\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a exe. \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre class=\"wp-block-brad-border-box bash language-bash lang:default code_snippet1\">wsl.exe --install -d &lt;Distribution Name&gt;<\/pre>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre class=\"wp-block-brad-border-box bash language-bash lang:default code_snippet1\">wsl.exe -l -o<\/pre>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 TAR \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f Arch Linux\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 appx. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c <span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/learn.microsoft.com\/en-us\/windows\/wsl\/build-custom-distro\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 WSL<\/a><\/span> \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0628\u00a0 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"1559\" data-end=\"1936\">\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u062f\u0631 WSL \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0648\u0633 \u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc (Virtualization Error) \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u062e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f Intel VT-x \u06cc\u0627 AMD-V) \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 WSL \u0648 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f VMware \u06cc\u0627 VirtualBox \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a BIOS \u06cc\u0627 UEFI \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1938\" data-end=\"1979\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"1980\" data-end=\"2781\">\n<li data-start=\"1980\" data-end=\"2075\">\n<p data-start=\"1983\" data-end=\"2075\"><strong data-start=\"1983\" data-end=\"2018\">\u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645<\/strong><br data-start=\"2018\" data-end=\"2021\" \/>\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2076\" data-end=\"2319\">\n<p data-start=\"2079\" data-end=\"2319\"><strong data-start=\"2079\" data-end=\"2101\">\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0648\u0633\/UEFI<\/strong><br data-start=\"2101\" data-end=\"2104\" \/>\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u060c \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f F2\u060c Delete\u060c F10 \u06cc\u0627 Esc \u0631\u0627 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a BIOS\/UEFI \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f (\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2320\" data-end=\"2462\">\n<p data-start=\"2323\" data-end=\"2462\"><strong data-start=\"2323\" data-end=\"2351\">\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/strong><br data-start=\"2351\" data-end=\"2354\" \/>\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc BIOS \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f\u00a0 \u00a0CPU Configuration\u00a0 \u06cc\u0627 System Configuration \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2463\" data-end=\"2643\">\n<p data-start=\"2466\" data-end=\"2643\"><strong data-start=\"2466\" data-end=\"2490\">\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/strong><br data-start=\"2490\" data-end=\"2493\" \/>\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f Intel Virtualization Technology (VT-x) \u060cAMD-V \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc Virtualization \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u06cc Enabled \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2644\" data-end=\"2781\">\n<p data-start=\"2647\" data-end=\"2781\"><strong data-start=\"2647\" data-end=\"2671\">\u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c<\/strong><br data-start=\"2671\" data-end=\"2674\" \/>\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0631\u062f\u0646 <strong data-start=\"2686\" data-end=\"2693\">F10<\/strong> \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 Save &amp; Exit\u060c \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p data-start=\"2783\" data-end=\"2905\">\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0632 WSL \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\n                <style>\n                    @media (max-width: 540px) {\n                        .custom-read-more-box {\n                            flex-direction: column !important;\n                        }\n                        .custom-read-more-box > div {\n                            margin-bottom: 15px;\n                            margin-right: 0 !important;\n                        }\n                        .custom-read-more-box-image {\n                            width: auto !important;\n                        }\n                    }\n                <\/style>\n            <div style=\"background-color: #e9f1f9; padding: 20px; border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0 2px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.1); margin-top: 20px;\">\n                <div class=\"custom-read-more-box\" style=\"display: flex; align-items: center;\">\n                    <p style=\"flex: 1; font-size: 14px; color: #555; margin: 0 0 10px; align-self: center; white-space: break-spaces; text-align: center; max-width: 120px;\">\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n                    <div style=\"background-color: #fff; padding: 15px; border-radius: 10px; display: flex; align-items: center; box-shadow: 0 2px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.1); flex: 4; width: 100%;\">\n                        <div class=\"custom-read-more-box-no-margin\" style=\"flex: 1; font-size: 19px; text-align: right; margin-top: 15px; margin-right:15px; min-height: 70px; align-content: space-around;\">\n                            <span style=\"text-decoration: none;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/abalon.cloud\/blog\/what-is-kali-linux\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a<\/a>\u061f \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0635\u0628 WSL\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0636 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 Admin \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u06cc sudo (Super User Do) \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u060c \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a (Reset) \u0622\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a per-user \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0634\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a (reset) \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 &#8220;passwd&#8221; \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-9973 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/abalon.cloud\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/xaas-how-to-install-linux-on-windows1-w780.jpg\" alt=\"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 WSL\" width=\"780\" height=\"130\" srcset=\"https:\/\/abalon.cloud\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/xaas-how-to-install-linux-on-windows1-w780.jpg 780w, https:\/\/abalon.cloud\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/xaas-how-to-install-linux-on-windows1-w780-300x50.jpg 300w, https:\/\/abalon.cloud\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/xaas-how-to-install-linux-on-windows1-w780-768x128.jpg 768w, https:\/\/abalon.cloud\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/xaas-how-to-install-linux-on-windows1-w780-400x67.jpg 400w, https:\/\/abalon.cloud\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/xaas-how-to-install-linux-on-windows1-w780-700x117.jpg 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 reset \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 PowerShell \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f root \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 WSL \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre class=\"wp-block-brad-border-box bash language-bash lang:default code_snippet1\">wsl -u root<\/pre>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 &#8220;Debian&#8221; \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<pre class=\"wp-block-brad-border-box bash language-bash lang:default code_snippet1\">wsl -d Debian -u root<\/pre>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 WSL \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0631\u0648\u062a \u062f\u0631 PowerShell\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062c\u0627\u06cc &#8220;&lt;username&gt;&#8221;\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre class=\"wp-block-brad-border-box bash language-bash lang:default code_snippet1\">passwd &lt;username&gt;<\/pre>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 UNIX \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 WSL \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 PowerShell \u0628\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre class=\"wp-block-brad-border-box bash language-bash lang:default code_snippet1\">exit<\/pre>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 WSL \u062f\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 PowerShell \u06cc\u0627 Command Prompt \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 WSL \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<pre class=\"wp-block-brad-border-box bash language-bash lang:default code_snippet1\">wsl -l -v<\/pre>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc WSL 1 \u06cc\u0627 WSL 2 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u062e\u0634 &lt;#Version&gt; \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 1 \u06cc\u0627 2 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<pre class=\"wp-block-brad-border-box bash language-bash lang:default code_snippet1\">wsl --set-default-version &lt;Version#&gt;<\/pre>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 wsl \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc &lt;DistributionName&gt; \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<pre class=\"wp-block-brad-border-box bash language-bash lang:default code_snippet1\">wsl -s &lt;DistributionName&gt;\r\nwsl --set-default &lt;DistributionName&gt;<\/pre>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a wsl -s Debian \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc wsl npm init \u0627\u0632 Powershell\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 npm init \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200e\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 PowerShell \u06cc\u0627 Command Prompt \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<pre class=\"wp-block-brad-border-box bash language-bash lang:default code_snippet1\">wsl -d &lt;DistributionName&gt;<\/pre>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 WSL \u0627\u0632 WSL 1 \u0628\u0647 WSL 2<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 wsl &#8211;install \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0631\u0648\u06cc WSL 2 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 WSL 2 \u0628\u0647 WSL 1 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0632 WSL 1 \u0628\u0647 WSL 2 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<pre class=\"wp-block-brad-border-box bash language-bash lang:default code_snippet1\">wsl --set-version<\/pre>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 WSL \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<pre class=\"wp-block-brad-border-box bash language-bash lang:default code_snippet1\">wsl -l -v<\/pre>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc &lt;distro name&gt; \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0639\u062f\u062f \u06f2 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0647 WSL 2 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<pre class=\"wp-block-brad-border-box bash language-bash lang:default code_snippet1\">wsl --set-version &lt;distro name&gt; 2<\/pre>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 Ubuntu 20.04 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 WSL 2 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<pre class=\"wp-block-brad-border-box bash language-bash lang:default code_snippet1\">wsl --set-version Ubuntu-20.04 2<\/pre>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0628\u0627 WSL<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 WSL \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 Microsoft Store \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u062f. \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0646\u0635\u0628 Windows Terminal<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0686\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 (Command Line) \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0628 \u06cc\u0627 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u062d\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u060c \u0641\u0648\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0633 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0648 &#8230; \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u0632\u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0648\u06cc Start \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Windows Command Prompt \u06cc\u0627 PowerShell \u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646\u0638\u0631<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Windows Command Prompt \u06cc\u0627 PowerShell \u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 wsl.exe<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062e\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 Windows Command Prompt \u06cc\u0627 PowerShell \u0627\u0632\u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 wsl [command]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0631\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062e\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 WSL \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0647 Windows Prompt \u06cc\u0627 PowerShell \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 exit \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0631\u0622\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0645. \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0632 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